125 nejlepších filmů-noir – 125 Greatest ‚Film Noir‘ Movies

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Prvky filmu-noir: – Noční ulice města; vysoce kontrastní černobílý vzhled filmu s převahou tmavých tónů a často s deformovanými stíny; morálně slabá soukromá očka, policejní detektivové, či jiní protagonisté; femme fatale (přitažlivá a svůdná, ale zrádná osudová žena); zločin z vášně, nebo pro peníze; paranoia s chorobnými představami o vlastním ohrožení; korupce; nešťastný vztah; vyprávění v „první osobě“. Mnoho z příběhů a postav je odvozeno z detektivních románů s nesentimentálním zobrazením násilí a někdy i sexu a s postavami charakteristickými svou cyničností a necitelností. Jakákoliv směs či variace této polévky základních prvků vytváří film-noir. Termín film-noir (z francouzštiny černý film) poprvé použil francouzský kritik Nino Frank roku 1946.

100 NEJLEPŠÍCH FILMŮ-NOIR (Z KLASICKÉHO OBDOBÍ ČERNOBÍLÉHO FILMU-NOIR 1940 – 1960):

1. The Maltese Falcon – (1941, John Huston) (Humphrey Bogart, Peter Lorre, Mary Astor)  

2. Double Indemnity – (1944, Billy Wilder) (Fred MacMurray, Barbara Stanwyck, Edward G. Robinson)  

3. The Big Sleep – (1946, Howard Hawks) (Humphrey Bogart, Lauren Bacall, John Ridgely)  

4. Sunset Boulevard – (1950, Billy Wilder) (Gloria Swanson, William Holden, Erich von Stroheim)  

5. The Third Man – (1949, Carol Reed) (Orson Welles, Joseph Cotten, Trevor Howard, Alida Valli)  

6. M – (1931, Fritz Lang) (Peter Lorre, Ellen Widmann, Inge Landgut, Otto Wernicke)  

7. Notorious – (1946, Alfred Hitchcock) (Cary Grant, Ingrid Bergman, Claude Rains, Louis Calhern)  

8. Touch Of Evil – (1958, Orson Welles) (Charlton Heston, Janet Leigh, Orson Welles, Dennis Weaver)  

9. Criss Cross – (1949, Robert Siodmak) (Burt Lancaster, Yvonne De Carlo, Stephen McNally)

10. Strangers On A Train – (1951, Alfred Hitchcock) (Farley Granger, Ruth Roman, Robert Walker)

11. Out Of The Past – (1947, Jacques Tourneur) (Robert Mitchum, Kirk Douglas, Rhonda Fleming)

12. The Big Combo – (1955, Joseph H. Lewis) (Cornel Wilde, Richard Conte, Brian Donlevy, Jean Wallace)

13. The Night Of The Hunter – (1955, Charles Laughton) (Robert Mitchum, Shelley Winters, Lillian Gish)

14. The Killing – (1956, Stanley Kubrick) (Sterling Hayden, Coleen Gray, Vince Edwards)

15. Key Largo – (1948, John Huston) (Humphrey Bogart, Lauren Bacall, Edward G. Robinson)

16. I Am A Fugitive From A Chain Gang – (1932, Mervyn LeRoy) (Paul Muni, Glenda Farrell, Preston Foster)

17. Ace In The Hole – (1951, Billy Wilder) (Kirk Douglas, Jan Sterling, Robert Arthur, Richard Benedict)

18. Laura – (1944, Otto Preminger) (Gene Tierney, Dana Andrews, Clifton Webb, Vincent Price)

19. White Heat – (1949, Raoul Walsh) (James Cagney, Virginia Mayo, Edmond O’Brien, Steve Cochran)

20. The Lost Weekend – (1945, Billy Wilder) (Ray Milland, Jane Wyman, Phillip Terry)

21. Angels With Dirty Faces – (1938, Michael Curtiz) (James Cagney, Pat O’Brien, Humphrey Bogart)

22. Rififi – (1955, Jules Dassin) (Jean Servais, Carl Möhner, Robert Manuel, Janine Darcey)

23. Sweet Smell of Success – (1957, Alexander Mackendrick) (Burt Lancaster, Tony Curtis, Martin Milner)

24. The Blue Dahlia – (1946, George Marshall) (Alan Ladd, Veronica Lake, William Bendix, Howard Da Silva)

25. Night And The City – (1950, Jules Dassin) (Richard Widmark, Gene Tierney, Herbert Lom)

26. The Set-Up – (1949, Robert Wise) (Robert Ryan, Audrey Totter, George Tobias, Alan Baxter)

27. Scarface – (1932, Howard Hawks) (Paul Muni, Ann Dvorak, George Raft, Boris Karloff)

28. Shadow Of A Doubt – (1943, Alfred Hitchcock) (Teresa Wright, Joseph Cotten, Macdonald Carey)

29. The Big Heat – (1953, Fritz Lang) (Glenn Ford, Gloria Grahame, Lee Marvin)

30. The Asphalt Jungle – (1950, John Huston) (Sterling Hayden, Marilyn Monroe, James Whitmore)

31. Nightmare Alley – (1947, Edmund Goulding) (Tyrone Power, Joan Blondell, Coleen Gray)

32. Body And Soul – (1947, Robert Rossen) (John Garfield, Lilli Palmer, William Conrad)

33. In A Lonely Place – (1950, Nicholas Ray) (Humphrey Bogart, Gloria Grahame, Frank Lovejoy)

34. The Lady from Shanghai – (1947, Orson Welles) (Orson Welles, Rita Hayworth, Everett Sloane)

35. Ossessione – (1943, Luchino Visconti) (Clara Calamai, Massimo Girotti, Dhia Cristiani)

36. The Woman in the Window – (1944, Fritz Lang) (Edward G. Robinson, Joan Bennett, Raymond Massey)

37. Pickup On South Street – (1953, Samuel Fuller) (Richard Widmark, Jean Peters, Thelma Ritter)

38. Scarlet Street – (1945, Fritz Lang) (Edward G. Robinson, Joan Bennett, Dan Duryea)

39. Kiss Of Death – (1947, Henry Hathaway) (Victor Mature, Brian Donlevy, Coleen Gray, Richard Widmark)

40. Gun Crazy (aka: Deadly Is The Female) – (1950, Joseph H. Lewis) (Peggy Cummins, John Dall)

41. Mildred Pierce – (1945, Michael Curtiz) (Joan Crawford, Jack Carson, Eve Arden)

42. Where The Sidewalk Ends – (1950, Otto Preminger) (Dana Andrews, Gene Tierney, Gary Merrill)

43. The Naked City – (1948, Jules Dassin) (Barry Fitzgerald, Howard Duff, Dorothy Hart)

44. Gilda – (1946, Charles Vidor) (Rita Hayworth, Glenn Ford, George Macready)

45. Murder, My Sweet – (1944, Edward Dmytryk) (Dick Powell, Claire Trevor, Anne Shirley)

46. Kiss Me Deadly – (1955, Robert Aldrich) (Ralph Meeker, Albert Dekker, Paul Stewart)

47. Sudden Fear – (1952, ) (Joan Crawford, Jack Palance, Gloria Grahame, Mike Connors)

48. This Gun For Hire – (1942, Frank Tuttle) (Veronica Lake, Robert Preston, Alan Ladd)

49. Dark Passage – (1947, Delmer Daves) (Humphrey Bogart, Lauren Bacall, Agnes Moorehead)

50. The Postman Always Rings Twice – (1946, Tay Garnett) (Lana Turner, John Garfield, Cecil Kellaway)

51. Fury – (1936, Fritz Lang) (Spencer Tracy, Sylvia Sidney, Walter Abel, Bruce Cabot)

52. Leave Her To Heaven – (1945, John M. Stahl) (Gene Tierney, Cornel Wilde, Vincent Price)

53. D.O.A. – (1950, Rudolph Maté) (Edmond O’Brien, Pamela Britton, Beverly Garland)

54. Kansas City Confidential – (1952, Phil Karlson) (John Payne, Coleen Gray, Preston Foster)

55. Force Of Evil – (1948, Abraham Polonsky) (John Garfield, Thomas Gomez, Marie Windsor)

56. Crossfire – (1947, Edward Dmytryk) (Robert Young, Robert Mitchum, Robert Ryan, Gloria Grahame)

57. The Strange Love Of Martha Ivers – (1946, L. Milestone) (Barbara Stanwyck, Van Heflin, Kirk Douglas)

58. House Of Strangers – (1949, Joseph L. Mankiewicz) (Edward G. Robinson, Susan Hayward)

59. Scandal Sheet – (1952, Phil Karlson) (Broderick Crawford, Donna Reed, John Derek, Harry Morgan)

60. The Wrong Man – (1956, Alfred Hitchcock) (Henry Fonda, Vera Miles, Anthony Quayle)

61. Odds Against Tomorrow – (1959, Robert Wise) (Harry Belafonte, Robert Ryan, Shelley Winters)

62. Raw Deal – (1948, Anthony Mann) (Dennis O’Keefe, Claire Trevor, Marsha Hunt, John Ireland)

63. Act of Violence – (1948, Fred Zinnemann) (Van Heflin, Robert Ryan, Janet Leigh, Mary Astor)

64. The Stranger – (1946, Orson Welles) (Edward G. Robinson, Loretta Young, Orson Welles)

65. You Only Live Once – (1937, Fritz Lang) (Henry Fonda, Sylvia Sidney, Barton MacLane)

66. Angel Face – (1952, Otto Preminger) (Robert Mitchum, Jean Simmons, Mona Freeman)

67. Pitfall – (1948, André De Toth) (Dick Powell, Lizabeth Scott, Jane Wyatt, Raymond Burr)

68. Detour – (1945, Edgar G. Ulmer) (Tom Neal, Ann Savage, Claudia Drake, Edmund MacDonald)

69. On Dangerous Ground – (1952, Nicholas Ray) (Ida Lupino, Robert Ryan, Ward Bond)

70. Panic In The Streets – (1950, Elia Kazan) (Richard Widmark, Paul Douglas, Barbara Bel Geddes)

71. Possessed – (1947, Curtis Bernhardt) (Joan Crawford, Van Heflin, Raymond Massey)

72. Human Desire – (1954, Fritz Lang) (Glenn Ford, Gloria Grahame, Broderick Crawford)

73. The Street With No Name – (1948, William Keighley) (Mark Stevens, Richard Widmark, Lloyd Nolan)

74. Fallen Angel – (1945, Otto Preminger) (Alice Faye, Dana Andrews, Linda Darnell, John Carradine)

75. Phantom Lady – (1944, Robert Siodmak) (Franchot Tone, Ella Raines, Alan Curtis)

76. Cry of the City – (1948, Robert Siodmak) (Victor Mature, Richard Conte, Shelley Winters)

77. Dead Reckoning – (1947, John Cromwell) (Humphrey Bogart, Lizabeth Scott, Morris Carnovsky)

78. T-Men – (1947, Anthony Mann) (Dennis O’Keefe, Mary Meade, Alfred Ryder, June Lockhart)

79. Party Girl – (1958, Nicholas Ray) (Robert Taylor, Cyd Charisse, Lee J. Cobb, John Ireland)

80. The File On Thelma Jordon – (1950, Robert Siodmak) (Barbara Stanwyck, Wendell Corey, Paul Kelly)

81. The Brasher Doubloon – (1947, John Brahm) (George Montgomery, Nancy Guild, Conrad Janis)

82. Clash by Night – (1952, Fritz Lang) (Barbara Stanwyck, Paul Douglas, Robert Ryan, Marilyn Monroe)

83. Mystery Street – (1950, John Sturges) (Ricardo Montalban, Sally Forrest, Bruce Bennett)

84. Niagara – (1953, Henry Hathaway) (Marilyn Monroe, Joseph Cotten, Jean Peters, Max Showalter)

85. While The City Sleeps – (1956, Fritz Lang) (Dana Andrews, Rhonda Fleming, George Sanders)

86. Side Street – (1950, Anthony Mann) (Joe Norson, Ellen Norson, James Craig)

87. The Big Knife – (1955, Robert Aldrich) (Jack Palance, Ida Lupino, Rod Steiger, Shelley Winters)

88. Border Incident – (1949, Anthony Mann) (Pablo Rodriguez, Jack Bearnes, Howard Da Silva)

89. Desperate – (1947, Anthony Mann) (Steve Brodie, Audrey Long, Raymond Burr, Jason Robards Sr.)

90. Whirlpool – (1949, Otto Preminger) (Gene Tierney, Richard Conte, José Ferrer)

91. Journey Into Fear – (1943, Norman Foster, Orson Welles) (Joseph Cotten, Dolores del Rio)

92. Undercurrent – (1946, Vincente Minnelli) (Katharine Hepburn, Robert Taylor, Robert Mitchum)

93. Hollow Triumph – (1948, Steve Sekely) (Paul Henreid, Joan Bennett, Eduard Franz)

94. Beyond A Reasonable Doubt – (1956, Fritz Lang) (Dana Andrews, Joan Fontaine, Sidney Blackmer)

95. House Of Bamboo – (1955, Samuel Fuller) (Robert Ryan, Robert Stack, Shirley Yamaguchi)

96. Lady in the Lake – (1947, Robert Montgomery) (Robert Montgomery, Audrey Totter, Lloyd Nolan)

97. The Two Mrs. Carrolls – (1947, Peter Godfrey) (Humphrey Bogart, Barbara Stanwyck, Alexis Smith)

98. Roadblock – (1951, Harold Daniels) (Charles McGraw, Joan Dixon, Lowell Gilmore, Louis Jean Heydt)

99. Where Danger Lives – (1950, John Farrow) (Robert Mitchum, Claude Rains, Maureen O’Sullivan)

100. Stranger On The Third Floor – (1940, Boris Ingster) (Peter Lorre, John McGuire, Margaret Tallichet)

 

 

K TOMU 25 NEJLEPŠÍCH FILMŮ NOVÉ NOIR (Z OBDOBÍ 1960 – DNES):

101. Chinatown – (1974, Roman Polanski) (Jack Nicholson, Faye Dunaway, John Huston)  

102. L.A. Confidential – (1997, Curtis Hanson) (Kevin Spacey, Russell Crowe, Guy Pearce)  

103. The Manchurian Candidate – (1962, John Frankenheimer) (Frank Sinatra, Laurence Harvey)  

104. Kiss Kiss Bang Bang – (2005, Shane Black) (Robert Downey Jr., Val Kilmer, Michelle Monaghan)  

105. Se7en – (1995, David Fincher) (Brad Pitt, Morgan Freeman, Gwyneth Paltrow)  

106. Cape Fear – (1962, J. Lee Thompson) (Gregory Peck, Robert Mitchum, Polly Bergen)  

107. Blade Runner – (1982, Ridley Scott) (Harrison Ford, Rutger Hauer, Daryl Hannah)  

108. Blood Simple – (1984, Joel Coen) (John Getz, Frances McDormand, Dan Hedaya)  

109. Sin City – (2005, Frank Miller) (Jessica Alba, Benicio Del Toro, Bruce Willis)

110. The Usual Suspects – (1995, Bryan Singer) (Stephen Baldwin, Gabriel Byrne, Benicio Del Toro)

111. Body Heat – (1981, Lawrence Kasdan) (William Hurt, Kathleen Turner, Richard Crenna)

112. Klute – (1971, Alan J. Pakula) (Jane Fonda, Donald Sutherland, Roy Scheider)

113. Le Samouraï – (1967, Jean-Pierre Melville) (Alain Delon, Francois Périer, Nathalie Delon)

114. The Grifters – (1990, Stephen Frears) (Anjelica Huston, John Cusack, Annette Bening)

115. Tirez sur le pianiste (aka Shoot The Pianist) – (1960, F. Truffaut) (Charles Aznavour, Marie Dubois)

116. Fargo – (1996, Joel Coen) (William H. Macy, Steve Buscemi, Kristin Rudrüd, Peter Stormare)

117. Night Moves – (1975, Arthur Penn) (Gene Hackman, Jennifer Warren, James Woods)

118. Hammett – (1982, Wim Wenders) (Frederic Forrest, Peter Boyle, Marilu Henner)

119. Devil In A Blue Dress – (1995, Carl Franklin) (Denzel Washington, Tom Sizemore, Jennifer Beals)

120. Blue Velvet – (1986, David Lynch) (Isabella Rossellini, Kyle MacLachlan, Dennis Hopper)

121. The Naked Kiss – (1964, Samuel Fuller) (Constance Towers, Anthony Eisley, Michael Dante)

122. Dark City – (1998, Alex Proyas) (William Hurt, Rufus Sewell, Kiefer Sutherland)

123. Shock Corridor – (1963, Samuel Fuller) (Peter Breck, Constance Towers, Gene Evans)

124. The Man Who Wasn’t There – (2001, Joel Coen) (Billy Bob Thornton, Frances McDormand)

125. The Public Eye – (1992, Howard Franklin) (Joe Pesci, Richard Riehle, Bryan Travis Smith)

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